A Kansas City, KS child custody lawyer understands that disputes about child custody can be a contentious one. It’s important for parents to remember that the court wants to see an arrangement that is in the best interest of the child. There are several factors that determine child custody, such as the parent’s conduct, relationships, stability, home and school adjustments, and ability to co-parent. Parents are encouraged to be as cordial with the other parent as they possibly can during this time, as it will benefit their child’s health and wellbeing. If you have questions about child custody, contact the Law Office of Daniel E. Stuart, P.A..
Joint Legal Custody
Through joint legal custody, both parents consult with each other about decisions for their children. This can include where the child goes to school, where they worship, their doctors, hobbies and sports, healthcare, and more. Each parent would have equal access to school and medical records for their child. Oftentimes, joint legal custody is preferred so that both parents feel involved in their child’s care and upbringing. Depending on the situation, joint legal custody may or may not be the best arrangement.
Sole Legal Custody
When one parent is given sole legal custody, it means that the residential parent is not required to consult with the other parent about decisions for the children. Each parent will have equal access to school and medical records. But the residential parent does not have the right to relocate without providing notice to the other parent, as they must abide by the law and give a 3 day notice prior to moving. Sole legal custody does not limit or prevent the other parent’s time with their children. The family court judge must conclude that there are enough facts to award sole legal custody to one parent and not the other.
Other Types Of Custody
In the state of Kansas, there is no full custody. Aside from joint legal custody and sole legal custody described above, there is divided custody and non-parental custody. With divided custody, one child lives with each parent. Both parents have visitation to see the child that is in the custody of the other. But this is a rare arrangement. With non-parental custody, this may be granted in the short-term if the judge believes the parents are not fit to offer care to their child. An example of non-parental custody would be if children are placed with grandparents instead of their natural born parents. If you need help regarding a child custody matter, contact a Kansas City child custody lawyer today.
The Court’s Decision
As stated above, the family court system will be focused on what arrangement will provide the child or children with what they need. As a Kansas City child custody lawyer explains, when determining custody, the court assesses the child’s best interests, not necessarily what the parent’s wishes are. The Kansas statute outlines that the child’s adjustment to home, community, and school take precedence. Each parent will have to cooperate in a manner that helps the child maintain a bond with the other parent, unless in cases of abuse or neglect. For further assistance with your child custody case, contact our team at The Law Office of Daniel E. Stuart, P.A.
How is child custody determined in Kansas
Child custody decisions in Kansas, as in other states, are based on the best interests of the child. The courts in Kansas consider various factors to determine what custody arrangement will best serve the child’s physical, emotional, and psychological needs. Here are some key points to consider:
Factors Considered in Determining Child Custody in Kansas:
- Relationships: The court considers the relationship each parent has with the child, including who has been the primary caregiver.
- Stability and Continuity: The court looks at the stability of each parent’s home environment and the importance of maintaining continuity in the child’s life.
- Parents’ Conduct: The conduct of the parents is taken into account, including any history of abuse, neglect, or substance abuse.
- Wishes of the Parents and Child: The court may consider the preferences of the parents and, in some cases, the child, depending on the child’s age and maturity level.
- Ability to Co-Parent: The court evaluates each parent’s willingness and ability to support and facilitate the child’s relationship with the other parent.
- Adjustment to Home, School, and Community: The child’s adjustment to their home, school, and community environments is considered.

Types of Custody in Kansas:
- Legal Custody: This pertains to the right to make major decisions affecting the child’s life, such as education, healthcare, and religious upbringing. Kansas courts generally prefer joint legal custody.
- Physical Custody: This refers to where the child will live. Physical custody can be sole or joint, and the courts may establish a schedule for the noncustodial parent’s visitation.
How The Law Office of Daniel E. Stuart, P.A. Can Assist:
- Expertise: This law firm likely has experience in family law and specifically in handling child custody cases, ensuring you have knowledgeable representation.
- Advocacy: A lawyer from this firm can serve as a strong advocate for you, helping to present your case in the best possible light to the court.
- Negotiation: They can assist in negotiating custody arrangements and visitation schedules that are in your child’s best interests.
- Mediation: If you and the other parent are willing to work together, the firm can help facilitate mediation to reach a mutually agreeable custody arrangement.
- Legal Guidance: They can provide legal advice and guidance throughout the custody determination process, helping you understand your rights and responsibilities.
- Court Representation: If your case goes to court, having an experienced attorney from The Law Office of Daniel E. Stuart, P.A. can be crucial in presenting your case effectively.
- Support and Resources: They may offer emotional support and connect you with resources to help you and your child through the transition.
Child custody decisions in Kansas are based on the best interests of the child, taking into account various factors related to the child’s well-being and the parents’ ability to provide for their needs. The Law Office of Daniel E. Stuart, P.A. can offer valuable assistance, from legal expertise and advocacy to negotiation and court representation, to help ensure the best possible outcome for you and your child.
What is Power of Attorney for Child Custody in Kansas
A Power of Attorney (POA) for child custody is a legal document that allows a parent to temporarily delegate their parental rights and responsibilities to another person, often a relative or close family friend. This arrangement is usually made for a specific period and can be revoked by the parent at any time. The POA may grant the designated individual the authority to make decisions related to the child’s education, health care, and general welfare.
In Kansas, a POA for child custody is often used in situations where the parent is temporarily unable to care for the child due to illness, military deployment, incarceration, or other circumstances. It is important to note that a POA does not terminate the parent’s legal rights and is not the same as a custody order issued by a court.
To establish a Power of Attorney for child custody in Kansas, the document must be in writing, signed by the parent, and notarized. It should clearly outline the specific rights and responsibilities being delegated and the duration of the POA. It is also advisable to consult with an attorney to ensure that the POA is properly executed and in compliance with Kansas law.
Is Kansas a 50/50 Custody State?
Kansas does not have a presumption of 50/50 custody, but the state’s family law courts are guided by the best interests of the child standard when making custody decisions. This means that the court will consider various factors to determine what custody arrangement will best serve the child’s physical, emotional, and psychological needs.
While joint custody arrangements are common and encouraged when it is in the best interest of the child, there is no guarantee or presumption of a 50/50 split of time. The court will evaluate the specifics of each case, including the parents’ ability to cooperate, the distance between the parents’ homes, and the needs of the child, to create a custody arrangement that is tailored to the child’s best interests.
In some cases, this may result in a 50/50 custody arrangement, while in others, one parent may be awarded primary physical custody with the other parent having visitation rights. Legal custody, which involves the right to make major decisions affecting the child’s life, may also be shared between the parents or awarded solely to one parent.
It is crucial for parents navigating a child custody case in Kansas to seek legal guidance to understand their rights and options and to advocate for a custody arrangement that truly serves the best interests of their child.
Is child support mandatory in Kansas
Child support is mandatory in Kansas when parents are separated or divorced, and there is a need to ensure that the financial needs of the child are met. The state of Kansas has established child support guidelines to calculate the amount of support that the noncustodial parent (the parent who does not have primary physical custody) is required to pay to the custodial parent (the parent who has primary physical custody).
Key Aspects of Child Support in Kansas:
- Child Support Guidelines: Kansas has specific guidelines that take into account the income of both parents, the number of children, and other relevant factors to determine the amount of child support. The guidelines are designed to ensure that the child receives the same proportion of parental income that they would have received if the parents lived together.
- Income Shares Model: Kansas uses the Income Shares Model for calculating child support, which means that both parents’ incomes are considered in determining the support amount. The idea is to divide the financial responsibility for the child in proportion to each parent’s income.
- Mandatory Payment: Once a child support order is established, the noncustodial parent is legally required to make the payments as specified. Failure to do so can result in various enforcement actions, such as wage garnishment, interception of tax refunds, or even legal penalties.
- Modification: Either parent can request a modification of the child support order if there has been a significant change in circumstances, such as a change in income, employment status, or the needs of the child. The court will review the request and adjust the support amount if deemed necessary.
- Use of Support: The custodial parent is free to use the child support payments in any way they see fit, as long as it benefits the child. There are no specific restrictions or requirements on how the money should be spent.
- Duration of Support: Child support is typically required until the child turns 18 or graduates from high school, whichever occurs later. However, there can be exceptions, such as if the child has special needs.
Child support is a legal obligation in Kansas, and it plays a crucial role in ensuring that children receive the financial support they need when their parents are not living together. The state’s child support guidelines are designed to provide a fair and equitable calculation of the support amount, taking into account the income of both parents and the needs of the child. Failure to pay child support can result in serious consequences, making it important for both parents to understand their rights and responsibilities regarding child support.
FAQ:
How much is a custody lawyer in Kansas?
The cost of a custody lawyer in Kansas can vary widely based on several factors, including the complexity of the case, the experience and reputation of the attorney, and the geographic location. Some attorneys charge an hourly rate, which can range from $150 to $500 or more per hour, while others may offer flat-fee arrangements for specific services. It’s important to discuss fees and payment expectations with any potential lawyer upfront to have a clear understanding of the costs involved.
What age can a child refuse visitation in Kansas?
Kansas law does not specify an age at which a child can unilaterally refuse visitation. Courts typically consider the wishes of a child when making custody and visitation decisions, but this is just one of many factors and is usually given more weight if the child is older and more mature. Ultimately, the court will make decisions based on the best interests of the child, regardless of the child’s preferences. If a child is expressing a strong desire not to visit with the other parent, the court may wish to investigate the reasons behind this and ensure the child’s safety and well-being.
Can a parent take a child out of state without the other parent’s consent in Kansas?
Whether a parent can take a child out of state without the other parent’s consent depends on the custody arrangement and any court orders in place. If the parents have joint legal custody, they are typically required to consult with each other and reach an agreement on major decisions, including relocating out of state. If one parent has sole custody, they may have more latitude but are still required to follow any court orders regarding relocation. In many cases, a parent wishing to relocate with a child must provide notice to the other parent and may need to obtain court approval.
What are the grounds for sole custody in Kansas?
Sole custody may be awarded in Kansas if the court determines that it is in the best interests of the child. Some of the grounds that might lead a court to award sole custody include:
- Unfitness of One Parent: If one parent is deemed unfit due to issues like substance abuse, mental health problems, or a history of abuse or neglect, the court may award sole custody to the other parent.
- Lack of Involvement: If one parent has been largely absent from the child’s life or has not played an active role in parenting, the court may award sole custody to the more involved parent.
- Inability to Co-Parent: If the parents are unable to communicate or cooperate in making decisions for the child, the court may decide that a sole custody arrangement would be more stable and less contentious.
- Preference for Stability: In some cases, the court may award sole custody to provide a more stable and consistent home environment, particularly if one parent has been the child’s primary caregiver.
Regardless of the specific circumstances, the court’s primary consideration in any custody decision is the best interests of the child. It is crucial for parents to seek legal guidance to understand their rights and options and to advocate for a custody arrangement that supports the well-being of their child.
Trust The Law Office of Daniel E. Stuart, P.A. for Expert Legal Support
Choosing the right legal representation is crucial when navigating the complexities of child custody cases in Kansas City, KS. The Law Office of Daniel E. Stuart, P.A. stands out as a reliable and experienced firm, dedicated to ensuring the best possible outcomes for you and your child. With a deep understanding of Kansas family law and a compassionate approach to sensitive family matters, our team is committed to providing personalized and effective legal solutions. Whether you are dealing with a contested custody battle, negotiating visitation rights, or seeking modifications to existing custody orders, The Law Office of Daniel E. Stuart, P.A. is here to guide you through every step of the process, ensuring your rights are protected and your child’s well-being is prioritized. Trust us to be your advocate and ally in securing a brighter future for your family.
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